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9v9 Under 12 Girls. Switch of play. Do you have any useful advice or training drills

Asked by KarlG
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9v9 Under 12 Girls. Switch of play. Do you have any useful advice or training drills

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9v9 • Player Development • In Possession • Out of Possession

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Switching play is definitely something I would introduce and encourage at U12 in 9v9, but the biggest thing for me is making sure the players understand why they are switching the ball. I would not want them thinking that switching play simply means getting the ball from the left side of the pitch to the right side because the coach has told them to. The real principle is recognising where the space is. If we have had two or three passes down one side and the opposition have started moving across to defend that area, we have probably created space somewhere else. Can our players recognise that picture, keep possession and then find a way of getting the ball into that space? At U12, I would focus heavily on three things: width, scanning and body shape. The player on the opposite side of the pitch is really important. Young players naturally want to come towards the ball because they want to be involved, but sometimes the best thing that player can do is stay away from it. If our right-sided player keeps coming inside when we are building down the left, then when the opportunity to switch appears there is nobody occupying the space on the opposite side. I would be encouraging that player to stay connected to the team, but also understand that their width is stretching the opposition and creating the space we eventually want to attack. The second part is scanning. Your central players need to know what is happening on the opposite side before they receive the ball. If they receive first and then start looking around, the opportunity may already have disappeared. I would constantly encourage them to check both shoulders and build a picture before the ball arrives. The third part is body shape. If a central midfielder receives facing the player who has just passed to them, it is difficult to move the ball quickly to the opposite side. If they receive side on, they can see both sides of the pitch and potentially move the ball with their first or second touch. I also would not become obsessed with the switch having to be one big diagonal pass. At this age, a really good switch might be: Left winger to left defender. Left defender into central midfield. Central midfielder to right defender. Right defender into the right winger. That is still a switch of play. In fact, I would probably prefer that initially because you are developing receiving skills, movement, communication and awareness across several players rather than relying on one player being able to hit a 30 or 40 yard diagonal pass. Another example could involve the goalkeeper. Imagine your left defender has possession and the opposition have pressed heavily towards that side. Rather than forcing a pass down the line, could we go: Left defender to goalkeeper. Goalkeeper to right defender. Right defender into the right-sided player. We have now used the goalkeeper as the spare player to change the point of attack. That is a really useful habit for 9v9 players to understand. For training, one practice I like is a three-channel possession game. Split the pitch vertically into three channels and play something like 5v5 or 6v6 depending on your numbers. The team in possession gets a point if they can move the ball from one outside channel to the opposite outside channel while keeping possession. I would let the defending team press properly because you actually want them to overload the ball side. That creates the picture the players need to recognise. My coaching points would be things like: Can we attract the opposition towards one side? Who is providing width away from the ball? Can the central player receive side on? Can we move the ball quickly once the space opens? When the ball reaches the opposite side, can we then attack forward? That last point is important. There is no benefit in switching the ball beautifully from one side to the other and then immediately passing backwards again if we have created an opportunity to attack. A second practice could be a normal directional game with goals and goalkeepers, but with wide channels marked on both sides. You could award an additional point if the team attacks down one side, switches possession and then enters the opposite wide channel before scoring. I would only use the bonus point temporarily. Eventually I would remove it and see whether the players continue recognising the opportunity themselves. That tells you whether they have actually learned the principle or whether they were simply following the rules of the practice. One thing I would try very hard not to do is constantly shout "switch" from the side. If we tell them every time the switch is available, they may become very good at listening to us, but they are not necessarily becoming better decision-makers. Instead, I would use stoppages or breaks to ask questions. "What happened to their shape when we kept the ball on this side?" "What was available on the opposite side?" "Could we have got there quicker?" "Who needed to stay wider?" "What could you have looked at before receiving?" Those questions encourage the players to recognise the picture for themselves. For me, that is the real objective at U12. You are not just teaching a passing pattern. You are helping players understand how possession can move the opposition, how width creates space and how scanning before receiving allows them to take advantage of what they have created. If they start recognising those moments themselves in matches, rather than waiting for somebody on the touchline to shout "switch it", then you know the learning is starting to transfer into the game.

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